Free Online Article Directory. For Article Authors & Publishers
Getting To Know The Ways Halogen Light Bulbs Work
Halogen light bulbs work in similar ways as the typical electric bulb does but there are notable differences. Normally, those electric light bulbs you see at home has glass envelope that is thin and frosted. This encloses an inert gas like argon or nitrogen. One would see the burning filament at the center of the lamp or bulb. This is called tungsten. It is a thin metallic wire with a very high melting point, making it ideal to be used in bulbs as it glows at extremely high temperatures that reach 2,500°C without melting or getting burnt. The thin filament offers particularly high resistance so when electric current passes by the filament heat build up and the thin wire glows. That is how bulbs glow bright. This process is called incandescence. Another type of electric bulb at home is fluorescent bulb and this one glows in a different fashion but this will not be discussed here.
The matter with ordinary electric bulbs is their low efficiency. Most of them last no more than 1000 hours during typical usage. Electric bulbs convert electrical energy into heat and light, but ordinary bulbs convert much of the electricity to heat. That is why you feel hot near an incandescent lamp because of the heat radiated in all directions. This radiant heat is basically infrared radiation and this is a particularly waste energy. It is like one pays for an electric bulb and gets home with a central heating unit that emits light. This specific inefficiency makes these bulbs not quite practical in the long run. They burn out fast as the tungsten wire filament vaporizes in intense heat. This loss of tungsten causes the filament to run thin within a short time until it all burns out and the light bulb gets busted.
There is another kind of incandescent lamp but is more sophisticated and lasts much longer than ordinary ones. These are called halogen light bulbs and they are an exceptional kind of bulb. Like typical incandescent bulbs, they have tungsten filament which burns and glows hot as electricity passes through it. However, unlike the electric bulb in your toilet or garage made of incandescent bulb, the tungsten filament of a halogen lamp is enclosed in a quartz glass and this quartz enclosure locks in a halogen gas. The quartz encloses the filament rather closely, at which distance ordinary glass would get exposed to extreme heat of the glowing filament and melt. The halogen gas that surround the filament has properties that make the tungsten filament last longer. Ordinary electric bulbs use argon or nitrogen and these are relatively non-reactive gases. Has oxygen been used the tungsten would burn out extremely fast.
In the case of halogen bulbs, the presence of a halogen gas allows chemical combination to occur between it and the hot tungsten. The halogen gas atoms (e.g. iodine or bromine gas) combine with tungsten vapor atoms. In ordinary incandescent bulbs, tungsten vapor atoms are deposited onto the glass surface and this causes darkening of the inner surface of the glass. This does not normally occur in halogen lamps because instead of being deposited onto quartz glass inner surface, the tungsten atoms are captured by the halogen gas atoms and chemically combine with them. Soon, the tungsten atoms are then deposited again onto the tungsten filament. This cycle allows longer life span of the filament.
Halogen bulbs can also burn at much higher temperatures and this means they can even be brighter than non-halogen incandescent lamps. The efficacy and efficiency of halogen bulbs makes them ideal for a larger array of purposes. The quality of light is also better than that of ordinary incandescent lamps.
Author Resource:-
Jo is a writer for ‘Litelec’ (http://www.litelec.co.uk), a UK company that specializes in the distribution of electric light bulbs, light fittings, electrical accessories and associated merchandise for household and business use which they market at vastly competitive prices. If you would like to lower your electricity charges and also play an important role to the protection of the environment then start by using halogen light bulbs at home and if you have further cheap light bulbs requirement then check out Litelec.
Deciding on what to jot down in and where to have your Little one Thanks Cards require not be nerve-racking. There are plenty of fantastic little one poems and infant card sayings to pick from so actually all is left to suit your needs will be to opt for phrases that have the best that means for you personally along with your new bundle of joy.
This article looks at 5 important factors you need to consider before investing in a used ramp for a wheelchair. Remember that adhering to these factors can help you save money.
This is hardly surprising, as millions of jobs have been lost over the past few years. Do to this reality, more and more people are welcoming the idea of a home based business. Should this attitude describe you, this article will propose a number of suggestions when aiming for the right work at home opportunity.
Replacing the windows in your home is a major project, but it can be well worth the cost and effort. When you trade out your windows for energy-efficient windows, your utility costs will go down. There are many windows to choose from, so finding those that match the house will make things look great.
Installing a bathtub when you have a limited amount of space can be very tricky. Trying to squeeze in a shower stall right next to your tub can make it even more difficult for installing a standard 5' bathtub in a small bathroom. There are options for small bathtubs that one can take advantage of.
Almost every new home has an outhouse or a shed for one reason or another. An old storage for dad’s old gardening implements or a shelter for mom’s potted plants is most commonly seen. However more often than not, a shed gets neglected after a few years and ends up collecting moss and weed. Meanwhile all the implements and utilities lay dusty and unused inside. A lot can be done creatively to use the space available inside the shed in innovative ways.